Medical Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology

Cardiotoxicity and Drug-Induced Cardiac Disorders

Cardiotoxicity refers to heart damage caused by drugs, toxins, or environmental chemicals, leading to conditions like arrhythmias, heart failure, or myocardial infarction. Drug-induced cardiac disorders, particularly from chemotherapy agents and some psychiatric medications, are a growing concern. Advances in biomarkers, imaging techniques, and genetic profiling help in early detection and prevention of cardiotoxic effects. Personalized therapies and improved drug screening protocols are being developed to minimize these risks and improve patient safety.